Spring-fed streams in Virginia and assessment of livestock impacts
The first of two studies surveyed fish communities and habitats in first-order spring streams in Virginia. Springs exhibited low species (3.3) and trophic guild (2.5) richness, and fish densities averaged 0.47 individuals/m². Two species, blacknose dace (Rhinichthys atratulus) and sculpins (Cottus s...
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| Format: | Others |
| Language: | en |
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Virginia Tech
2014
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44310 http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08202008-173039/ |