The Impact of Aluminum on the Initiation and Development of MnOx(s) Coatings for Manganese Removal

Many treatment facilities remove soluble Mn by an autocatalytic adsorption-oxidation process involving manganese oxide (MnOx(s))-coated filter media and a free chlorine residual known as the natural greensand effect (NGE). In recent years, significant amounts of aluminum (Al) have been found integra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hinds, Gary Stephen
Other Authors: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Others
Published: Virginia Tech 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53516