The Toxicity of Ammonia to the Summer Flounder (Paralychtus Dentatus), Atlantic Silverside (Menidia Menidia), and Quahog Clam (Mercenaria Mercenaria)

The toxicity of ammonia has become an issue in recent years, especially in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Currently, the EPA has set a chronic criterion of 0.035 mg/L (unionized ammonia). The chronic criterion is a four-day average concentration that cannot be exceeded more than once every three year...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Starbuck, Steven M., Jr.
Other Authors: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Others
Published: Virginia Tech 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10919/9867
http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-83098-133919