Analyzing the Impact of Building Information Modeling (BIM) on Labor Productivity in Retrofit Construction: Case Study at a Semiconductor Manufacturing Facility
abstract: Economic and environmental concerns necessitate the preference for retrofits over new construction in manufacturing facilities for incorporating modern technology, expanding production, becoming more energy-efficient and improving operational efficiency. Despite the technical and functiona...
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| Format: | Doctoral Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2015
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.29664 |