Intensity-resolved Above Threshold Ionization Yields of Atoms with Ultrashort Laser Pulses
The above threshold ionization (ATI) spectra provide a diversity of information about a laser-atom ionization process such as laser intensity, pulse duration, carrier envelope phase, and atomic energy level spacing. However, the spatial distribution of intensities inherent in all laser beams reduces...
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| Format: | Others |
| Language: | en_US |
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2012
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2011-08-10202 |