New Environmentally Friendly Dispersants for High Temperature Invert-Emulsion Drilling Fluids Weighted by Manganese Tetraoxide
This thesis provides a detailed evaluation of different environmentally friendly dispersants in invert-emulsion drilling fluids that can be used to drill wells under difficult conditions such as HPHT. The drilling fluid is weighted by manganese tetraoxide (Mn3O4) particles, which have a specific gra...
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Format: | Others |
Language: | en_US |
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2012
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2011-12-10570 |