Fabrication and characterization of CPP-GMR and spin-transfer torque induced magnetic switching
Even though the unique magnetic behavior for ferromagnets has been known for thousands of years, explaining this interesting phenomenon only occurred in the 20th century. It was in 1920, with the discovery of electron spin, that a clear explanation of how ferromagnets achieve their unique magnetic p...
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Format: | Doctoral Thesis |
Language: | English |
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2014
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Online Access: | https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/10222 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-102226 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-102226 https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/files/10222/Dissertation_Samiepour_Marjan.pdf |