A Sequential Analysis of Therapist and Child Social Behavior Following a Conditioned Reinforcement Procedure

We conducted a contingency analysis to evaluate if a sequential relation between social initiations and positive social responses increased for both therapists and children with autism following a conditioned reinforcement procedure. Participants included child-therapist dyads, which were previously...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cortez, Kristi
Other Authors: Toussaint, Karen A.
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: University of North Texas 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc849669/
Description
Summary:We conducted a contingency analysis to evaluate if a sequential relation between social initiations and positive social responses increased for both therapists and children with autism following a conditioned reinforcement procedure. Participants included child-therapist dyads, which were previously identified as having low rapport. These dyads were observed prior to and following an intervention designed to establish therapists' social behavior as a reinforcer. Sessions consisted of unstructured play between the therapist and child. Results from a Yule's Q analysis show that both the child and adult positive responding to the others' social initiations increased following the intervention. Findings highlight the reciprocal effects of therapist-child interactions as well as the effectiveness of establishing social attention as a reinforcer via an operant discrimination training procedure.