Psychotic Symptoms as the Initial Presentation of a Long-Lasting Misdiagnosed Anti-GAD65 Autoimmune Encephalitis: An Emblematic Case and Literature Review

Psychotic Symptoms as the Initial Presentation of a Long-Lasting Misdiagnosed Anti-GAD65 Autoimmune Encephalitis: An Emblematic Case and Literature Review

Objective: To present a long-lasting misdiagnosed case of anti-GAD65 autoimmune encephalitis (AE) and promote the early identification of reversible psychotic symptoms in AE. Methods: The case report was generated through detailed assessment of clinical characteristics, cerebral magnetic resonance i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cai, D. (Author), Gong, S. (Author), Huang, B. (Author), Kong, F. (Author), Li, J. (Author), Lin, S. (Author), Wang, J. (Author), Zhang, T. (Author), Zheng, H. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Subjects:
adult
antibody blood level
antibody titer
Article
auditory hallucination
autoantibodies
autoantibody
autoimmune
autoimmune encephalitis
autoimmune hepatitis
awareness
behavior disorder
carbamazepine
case report
Chinese
choline
clinical article
clinical feature
contrast medium
creatine
cyclophosphamide
diagnostic error
early diagnosis
electroencephalogram
encephalitis
epilepsy
epileptic discharge
female
fluorodeoxyglucose f 18
GAD65
glutamate decarboxylase 65 antibody
human
immunoglobulin
insomnia
laboratory test
methylprednisolone
multiple cycle treatment
nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
olanzapine
paranoia
positron emission tomography-computed tomography
prednisolone
proton nuclear magnetic resonance
psychosis
risperidone
seizure (medical records)
symptom
tonic clonic seizure
topiramate
valproic acid
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