Antinociceptive effects of the combined use of butorphanol and buprenorphine in mice

Butorphanol and buprenorphine are mixed opioid receptor agonist-antagonist drugs widely used as analgesics in people and animals. There are few reports concerning the interaction of multiple opioids, and their antinociceptive effects, when combined with other opioids, remain unclear. Therefore, we r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ikeda, K. (Author), Ishikawa, T. (Author), Kasai, S. (Author), Sasaki, K. (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2021
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Online Access:View Fulltext in Publisher