Impact of congestion pricing schemes on emissions and temporal shift of freight transport
This paper examines the freight transport temporal shift and the vehicular pollutants emissions in an urban transport network with congestion pricing schemes, specifically when only freight transportation is tolled in the peak period. The equivalent minimization models of no-toll, first-best, and se...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | View Fulltext in Publisher |