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02704nam a2200505Ia 4500 |
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10.1093-arclin-acx111 |
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|a 18735843 (ISSN)
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|a Embedded Performance Validity Tests in the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised and the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised: A Replication Study
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|b NLM (Medline)
|c 2018
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|z View Fulltext in Publisher
|u https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acx111
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|a Objective: Embedded performance validity tests (PVTs) within the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R) and Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised (BVMT-R) were recently identified. This study aimed to further validate/replicate these embedded PVTs. Method: Eighty clinically referred veterans who underwent neuropsychological evaluation were included. Validity groups were established by passing/failing 2-3 well-validated PVTs, with 75% (n = 60) classified as valid and 25% (n = 20) noncredible. Fifty-two percent of valid participants were cognitively impaired. Results: HVLT-R Recognition Discrimination (RD) of ≤5 yielded 67% sensitivity/80% specificity for identifying noncredible performance. Removal of seven valid participants with an amnestic profile who produced a false positive, improved specificity to 92%, which replicated the original findings. Replication efforts failed for BVMT-R Percent Retained; however, significant findings for RD were elucidated. Conclusion: Replication efforts were positive for the HVLT-R embedded PVT, corroborating its ability to identify invalid performance in this heterogeneous clinical veteran sample with and without cognitive impairment.
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|a adult
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|a Adult
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|a aged
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|a Aged
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|a Aged, 80 and over
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|a cognitive defect
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|a Cognitive Dysfunction
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|a female
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|a Female
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|a human
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|a Humans
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|a male
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|a Male
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|a memory
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|a Memory
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|a middle aged
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|a Middle Aged
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|a neuropsychological test
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|a Neuropsychological Tests
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|a physiology
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|a psychology
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|a sensitivity and specificity
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|a Sensitivity and Specificity
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|a verbal learning
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|a Verbal Learning
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|a very elderly
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|a young adult
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|a Young Adult
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|a Bailey, K.C.
|e author
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|a Bain, K.M.
|e author
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|a Fullen, C.
|e author
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|a Soble, J.R.
|e author
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|t Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists
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