Controlled breathing and pain: Respiratory rate and inspiratory loading modulate cardiovascular autonomic responses, but not pain

Controlled breathing and pain: Respiratory rate and inspiratory loading modulate cardiovascular autonomic responses, but not pain

Slow, deep breathing (SDB) is a common pain self-management technique. Stimulation of the arterial baroreceptors and vagal modulation are suggested, among others, as potential mechanisms underlying the hypoalgesic effects of SDB. We tested whether adding an inspiratory load to SDB, which results in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aziz, Q. (Author), Gholamrezaei, A. (Author), Van Diest, I. (Author), Van Oudenhove, L. (Author), Vlaeyen, J.W.S (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2021
Subjects:
adult
Adult
analgesia
autonomic
autonomic nervous system
Autonomic Nervous System
baroreflex
breathing exercises
breathing rate
Electric Stimulation
electrostimulation
female
Female
heart rate
Heart Rate
human
Humans
inhalation
Inhalation
male
Male
nociceptive pain
Nociceptive Pain
pain
Pain Management
pain measurement
Pain Measurement
pathophysiology
physiology
Random Allocation
randomization
Respiratory Rate
respiratory sinus arrhythmia
vagus nerve
young adult
Young Adult
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