The role of the Smad2/3/4 signaling pathway in osteogenic differentiation regulation by ClC-3 chloride channels in MC3T3-E1 cells
Background: ClC-3 chloride channels promote osteogenic differentiation. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and its receptors are closely related to ClC-3 chloride channels, and canonical TGF-β1 signaling is largely mediated by Smad proteins. The current study aimed to explore the role of the Sma...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BioMed Central Ltd
2022
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | View Fulltext in Publisher |