Elevations in Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Interleukin 6 From Neuronal-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Repeated Low-Level Blast Exposed Personnel

Elevations in Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Interleukin 6 From Neuronal-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Repeated Low-Level Blast Exposed Personnel

Objective: The purpose of this pilot study was to determine if military service members with histories of hundreds to thousands of low-level blast exposures (i. e., experienced breachers) had different levels of serum and neuronal-derived extracellular vesicle (EV) concentrations of interleukin (IL)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahlers, S.T (Author), Carr, W. (Author), Dell, K.C (Author), Devoto, C. (Author), Edwards, K.A (Author), Gill, J.M (Author), Lai, C. (Author), Leete, J.J (Author), LoPresti, M. (Author), Modica, C.M (Author), O'Brien, M. (Author), Polejaeva, E. (Author), Qu, B.-X (Author), Quick, A. (Author), Smith, E.G (Author), Stone, J.R (Author), Walker, P. (Author), Wassermann, E.M (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Subjects:
blast
breacher
extracellular vesicles
military
neuroinflammation
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