Analysis of Stability and Required Offset with Vibration Velocity Considering Conditions of Bedrock and Explosive Charges Using the TBM and NATM Extension Blasting Method
The development of underground spaces in urban centers has attracted significant research attention. Typical excavation methods for underground spaces in urban areas include the New Austrian tunneling method (NATM) and the tunnel boring machine (TBM). The NATM is superior in terms of ease of constru...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI
2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | View Fulltext in Publisher |