Effectiveness of precooling the injection site using tetrafluorethane on pain perception in children
Background: Injection of local anesthesia is one of the most important reasons for avoidance behavior in children. Applying a topical anesthetic before injection is the most popular way to control pain; however, topical anesthetics have some shortcomings such as longer duration of action, displeasin...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | View Fulltext in Publisher |