The relationship between orthodontic force applied by monoblock and salivary levels of alkaline phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase enzymes

The relationship between orthodontic force applied by monoblock and salivary levels of alkaline phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase enzymes

Aim: The current study was aimed to determine the relationship between the orthodontic force applied by monobloc and the salivary level of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzymes, considering the time factor after insertion of the appliance and whether there is a correlati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Al-Khatieeb, M.M (Author), Rafeeq, R.A (Author), Saleem, A.I (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd 2018
Subjects:
adverse device effect
alkaline phosphatase
Alkaline Phosphatase
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
alveolar bone
Alveolar Process
biological marker
Biomarkers
bone development
bone remodeling
Bone Remodeling
Bone Resorption
child
Child
enzymology
female
Female
growth, development and aging
human
Humans
lactate dehydrogenase
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
male
Male
malocclusion
Malocclusion
mechanical stress
metabolism
Monoblock
Orthodontic Appliances
orthodontic device
Orthodontic force
Osteogenesis
osteolysis
pathophysiology
physiology
saliva
Saliva
Salivary levels
Stress, Mechanical
time factor
Time Factors
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