Displacements ahead of an advancing NATM tunnel in the London clay
This paper reports the results of monitoring carried out to study the patterns of ground displacement that develop ahead of an advancing sprayed concrete lined tunnel in soft ground. Extensive instrumentation was installed and monitored during the construction of the Heathrow Express platform tunnel...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2003-11.
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get fulltext |