Sperm Morphology Assessment in the Era of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection: Reliable Results Require Focus on Standardization, Quality Control, and Training

Semen analysis is the first, and frequently, the only step in the evaluation of male fertility. Although the laboratory procedures are conducted according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, semen analysis and especially sperm morphology assessment is very difficult to standardize and...

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Main Authors: Agarwal, A (Author), Alvarez, JG (Author), Alves, MG (Author), Ambar, RF (Author), Anagnostopoulou, C (Author), Arafa, M (Author), Belo, A (Author), Boitrelle, F (Author), Busetto, GM (Author), Covarrubias, S (Author), Darbandi, M (Author), Darbandi, S (Author), Durairajanayagam, D (Author), Evenson, DP (Author), Finelli, R (Author), Gilany, K (Author), Gosalvez, J (Author), Gupta, S (Author), Henkel, R (Author), Jindal, S (Author), Kandil, H (Author), Ko, E (Author), Lewis, SEM (Author), Madani, S (Author), Majzoub, A (Author), Maldonado, I (Author), Martinez, M (Author), Parekh, N (Author), Pompeu, C (Author), Ramsay, J (Author), Sadeghi, R (Author), Saleh, R (Author), Sallam, H (Author), Selvam, MKP (Author), Sengupta, P (Author), Shah, R (Author), Sharma, R (Author), Simopoulou, M (Author), Singh, N (Author), Vogiatzi, P (Author), Zini, A (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
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