Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin

The mechanisms behind the high invasiveness of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 are unclear. Here, Jacques et al. show that this feature is due to overproduction and rapid release of pneumolysin, which induces cytotoxicity and breakdown of tight junctions, allowing rapid bacterial dissemination f...

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Main Authors: Laura C. Jacques, Stavros Panagiotou, Murielle Baltazar, Madikay Senghore, Shadia Khandaker, Rong Xu, Laura Bricio-Moreno, Marie Yang, Christopher G. Dowson, Dean B. Everett, Daniel R. Neill, Aras Kadioglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2020-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15751-6
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spelling doaj-4e3fa97f73434e33a5cdb4df33c7b5d62021-05-11T08:20:34ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232020-04-0111111310.1038/s41467-020-15751-6Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysinLaura C. Jacques0Stavros Panagiotou1Murielle Baltazar2Madikay Senghore3Shadia Khandaker4Rong Xu5Laura Bricio-Moreno6Marie Yang7Christopher G. Dowson8Dean B. Everett9Daniel R. Neill10Aras Kadioglu11Department of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolMedical Research Council Unit, The GambiaDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolSchool of Life Sciences, University of WarwickMalawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi, College of MedicineDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of LiverpoolThe mechanisms behind the high invasiveness of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 are unclear. Here, Jacques et al. show that this feature is due to overproduction and rapid release of pneumolysin, which induces cytotoxicity and breakdown of tight junctions, allowing rapid bacterial dissemination from the respiratory tract into the blood.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15751-6
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Laura C. Jacques
Stavros Panagiotou
Murielle Baltazar
Madikay Senghore
Shadia Khandaker
Rong Xu
Laura Bricio-Moreno
Marie Yang
Christopher G. Dowson
Dean B. Everett
Daniel R. Neill
Aras Kadioglu
spellingShingle Laura C. Jacques
Stavros Panagiotou
Murielle Baltazar
Madikay Senghore
Shadia Khandaker
Rong Xu
Laura Bricio-Moreno
Marie Yang
Christopher G. Dowson
Dean B. Everett
Daniel R. Neill
Aras Kadioglu
Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin
Nature Communications
author_facet Laura C. Jacques
Stavros Panagiotou
Murielle Baltazar
Madikay Senghore
Shadia Khandaker
Rong Xu
Laura Bricio-Moreno
Marie Yang
Christopher G. Dowson
Dean B. Everett
Daniel R. Neill
Aras Kadioglu
author_sort Laura C. Jacques
title Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin
title_short Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin
title_full Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin
title_fullStr Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin
title_full_unstemmed Increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin
title_sort increased pathogenicity of pneumococcal serotype 1 is driven by rapid autolysis and release of pneumolysin
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2020-04-01
description The mechanisms behind the high invasiveness of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 are unclear. Here, Jacques et al. show that this feature is due to overproduction and rapid release of pneumolysin, which induces cytotoxicity and breakdown of tight junctions, allowing rapid bacterial dissemination from the respiratory tract into the blood.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15751-6
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