Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and Berries

The market of plant-based nutraceuticals and food supplements is continuously growing due to the increased consumer demand. The introduction of new products with relevant nutritional characteristics represents a new way of providing bioactive compounds and (poly)phenols to consumers, becoming a stra...

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Main Authors: Letizia Bresciani, Daniela Martini, Pedro Mena, Michele Tassotti, Luca Calani, Giacomo Brigati, Furio Brighenti, Sandra Holasek, Daniela-Eugenia Malliga, Manfred Lamprecht, Daniele Del Rio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/9/3/194
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spelling doaj-5d8fc797bd1f4f62bef9e289af0f33a92020-11-25T01:48:49ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432017-02-019319410.3390/nu9030194nu9030194Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and BerriesLetizia Bresciani0Daniela Martini1Pedro Mena2Michele Tassotti3Luca Calani4Giacomo Brigati5Furio Brighenti6Sandra Holasek7Daniela-Eugenia Malliga8Manfred Lamprecht9Daniele Del Rio10The Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, ItalyThe Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, ItalyThe Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, ItalyThe Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, ItalyDepartment of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, ItalyThe Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, ItalyThe Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, ItalyInstitute of Pathophysiology and Immunology, Medical University of Graz, A-8010 Graz, AustriaDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Graz, A-8010 Graz, AustriaInstitute of Physiological Chemistry, Medical University of Graz, A-8010 Graz, AustriaThe Laboratory of Phytochemicals in Physiology, Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Food & Drug, University of Parma, 43125 Parma, ItalyThe market of plant-based nutraceuticals and food supplements is continuously growing due to the increased consumer demand. The introduction of new products with relevant nutritional characteristics represents a new way of providing bioactive compounds and (poly)phenols to consumers, becoming a strategy to ideally guarantee the health benefits attributed to plant foodstuffs and allowing the increase of daily bioactive compound intake. A paramount step in the study of nutraceuticals is the evaluation of the bioavailability and metabolism of their putatively active components. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the absorption profile of the (poly)phenolic compounds contained in three different plant-based food supplements, made of 36 different plant matrices, which were consumed by 20 subjects in an open one-arm study design. Blood samples were collected at baseline and 1, 2, 5, and 10 h after capsule intake. Twenty quantifiable metabolites deriving from different (poly)phenolic compounds were identified. Results showed that the consumption of the three capsules allowed the effective absorption of several (poly)phenolic compounds and metabolites appearing at different times in plasma, thereby indicating different absorption profiles. The capsules thus ensured potential health-promoting molecules to be potentially available to target tissues and organs.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/9/3/194fruit and vegetablescapsules(poly)phenolic compoundsabsorption
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Letizia Bresciani
Daniela Martini
Pedro Mena
Michele Tassotti
Luca Calani
Giacomo Brigati
Furio Brighenti
Sandra Holasek
Daniela-Eugenia Malliga
Manfred Lamprecht
Daniele Del Rio
spellingShingle Letizia Bresciani
Daniela Martini
Pedro Mena
Michele Tassotti
Luca Calani
Giacomo Brigati
Furio Brighenti
Sandra Holasek
Daniela-Eugenia Malliga
Manfred Lamprecht
Daniele Del Rio
Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and Berries
Nutrients
fruit and vegetables
capsules
(poly)phenolic compounds
absorption
author_facet Letizia Bresciani
Daniela Martini
Pedro Mena
Michele Tassotti
Luca Calani
Giacomo Brigati
Furio Brighenti
Sandra Holasek
Daniela-Eugenia Malliga
Manfred Lamprecht
Daniele Del Rio
author_sort Letizia Bresciani
title Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and Berries
title_short Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and Berries
title_full Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and Berries
title_fullStr Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and Berries
title_full_unstemmed Absorption Profile of (Poly)Phenolic Compounds after Consumption of Three Food Supplements Containing 36 Different Fruits, Vegetables, and Berries
title_sort absorption profile of (poly)phenolic compounds after consumption of three food supplements containing 36 different fruits, vegetables, and berries
publisher MDPI AG
series Nutrients
issn 2072-6643
publishDate 2017-02-01
description The market of plant-based nutraceuticals and food supplements is continuously growing due to the increased consumer demand. The introduction of new products with relevant nutritional characteristics represents a new way of providing bioactive compounds and (poly)phenols to consumers, becoming a strategy to ideally guarantee the health benefits attributed to plant foodstuffs and allowing the increase of daily bioactive compound intake. A paramount step in the study of nutraceuticals is the evaluation of the bioavailability and metabolism of their putatively active components. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the absorption profile of the (poly)phenolic compounds contained in three different plant-based food supplements, made of 36 different plant matrices, which were consumed by 20 subjects in an open one-arm study design. Blood samples were collected at baseline and 1, 2, 5, and 10 h after capsule intake. Twenty quantifiable metabolites deriving from different (poly)phenolic compounds were identified. Results showed that the consumption of the three capsules allowed the effective absorption of several (poly)phenolic compounds and metabolites appearing at different times in plasma, thereby indicating different absorption profiles. The capsules thus ensured potential health-promoting molecules to be potentially available to target tissues and organs.
topic fruit and vegetables
capsules
(poly)phenolic compounds
absorption
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/9/3/194
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